April 10, 2025
News Release 25-043
Inv. No(s). 731-TA-1114
Contact: Jennifer Andberg, 202-205-1819
USITC Makes Determination in Five-Year (Sunset) Review Concerning Steel Nails from China

The U.S. International Trade Commission(Commission or USITC) today determined that revoking the existing antidumping order on steel nails from China would likely lead to continuation or recurrence of material injury within a reasonably foreseeable time. 

As a result of the Commission’s affirmative determination, the existing order on imports of these products from China will remain in place. 

Chair Amy A. Karpel and Commissioners David S. Johanson and Jason E. Kearns voted in the affirmative. 

Today’s action comes under the five-year (sunset) review process required by the Uruguay Round Agreements Act. See the attached page for background on these five-year (sunset) reviews.

The Commission’s public report on Steel Nails from China (Inv. No. 731-TA-1114 (Third Review), USITC Publication 5610, April 2025) will contain the views of the Commission and information developed during the review.

The report will be available by May 16, 2025; when available, it may be accessed on the USITC website


BACKGROUND

The Uruguay Round Agreements Act requires the Department of Commerce to revoke an antidumping order, or terminate a suspension agreement, after five years unless the Department of Commerce and the USITC determine that revoking the order or terminating the suspension agreement would be likely to lead to continuation or recurrence of dumping or subsidies (Commerce) and of material injury (USITC) within a reasonably foreseeable time. 

The Commission’s institution notice in five-year reviews requests that interested parties file responses with the Commission concerning the likely effects of revoking the order under review as well as other information. Generally within 95 days from institution, the Commission will determine whether the responses it has received reflect an adequate or inadequate level of interest in a full review. If responses to the USITC’s notice of institution are adequate, or if other circumstances warrant a full review, the Commission conducts a full review, which includes a public hearing and issuance of questionnaires.

The Commission generally does not hold a hearing or conduct further investigative activities in expedited reviews.  Commissioners base their injury determination in expedited reviews on the facts available, including the Commission’s prior injury and review determinations, responses received to its notice of institution, data collected by staff in connection with the reviews, and information provided by the Department of Commerce.

The five-year (sunset) review concerning Steel Nails from China was instituted on November 1, 2024.

On February 4, 2025, the Commission determined to conduct an expedited five-year review. Chair Amy A. Karpel and Commissioner Jason E. Kearns concluded that the domestic interested party group response was adequate, and the respondent interested party group response was inadequate and voted for an expedited review. Commissioner David S. Johanson voted for a full review.  

A record of the Commission’s vote to a conduct full review is available on the investigations page for  Steel Nails from China; Inv. No. 731-TA-1114 (Third Review). 

 

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